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History of Mt Everest
History of Mt Everest

 1.Age of Everest:
Everest was formed about 60 million years ago. 


2.Elevation:
29,035 (8850m)-found to be 6\\\\\\\' higher in 1999.


3.Name in Nepal:
Sagarmatha (means: goddess of the sky).


4.In Tibet:
Chomolungma: (means: mother goddess of the universe).


5.Named after:
Sir George Everest in 1865 ,the British surveyor-general of India. Once known as Peak 15. 


6.Location:
Latitude 27° 59\\\\\\\' N.....Longitude 86° 56\\\\\\\' E It\\\\\\\'s summit ridge seperates Nepal and Tibet.


7.First Ascent:
May 29,1953 by Sir Edmund Hillary, NZ and Tenzing Norgay, NP, via the South Col Route.


8.First Solo Ascent:
Aug. 20,1980, Reinhold Messner, IT, via the NE Ridge to North Face.


9.First winter Ascent:
Feb. 17,1980 -L.Cichy and K. Wielicki, POL.


10.First Ascent by an American:
May 1,1963, James Whittaker, via the South-Col.
Mt. Everest rises a few milimeters each year due to geological forces. 


11.Everest Name:
Sir George Everest was the first person to record the height and location of Mt. Everest, this is where Mt.\\\\\\\"Everest\\\\\\\" got its name from(In american language). 


12.First Ascent by a Woman:
May 16,1975, Junko Tabei, JAP, via the South-Col. 


13.First Ascent by an American Woman:
Sep.29,1988, Stacey Allison, Portland, OR via the South-East Ridge.


14.First Oxygenless Ascent:
May 8, 1978- Reinhold Messner, IT, and Peter Habeler, AUT, via the South-East Ridge.


15.First woman to reach the summit of Mount Everest from both north & south sides:
Cathy O\\\\\\\'Dowd (S.A.) South May 25,1996/North \\\\\\\'99. 


16.Fastest Ascent from South:
Pemba Dorje Sherpa , NP- 8 hours and 10 minutes.


17.Fastest Ascent (north side):
Hans Kammerlander (IT) May,24,1996, via the standard North Col Ridge Route, 16 hours 45 minutes from base camp.


18.Youngest person:
Temba Tsheri (NP) 15 on May,22, 2001.


19.Oldest Person:
Min Bahadur Sherchan , May 25, 2008 -77 yrs.


20.First Legally Blind Person:
Erik Weihenmeyer May,25,2001


21.Most Ascents:64 persons  May 16, 2002Appa Sherpa became the first person to climb Everest 18 times, Ang Rita Sherpa, Babu Chiri Sherpa all ascents were oxygen-less. 


22.Best and Worst Years on Everest:
1993, 129 summitted and eight died (a ratio of 16:1); in 1996, 98 summitted and 15 died (a ratio of 6˝:1).


23.Highest cause cause of death:
Avalanches-about a (2:1) ratio over falls.

24.Country with most deaths on mountain:
Nepal- 46. 


25.Most dangerous area on mountain:
Khumbu Ice Fall-19 deaths.


26.First ski descent:
Davo Karnicar (Slovenia) 10-7-2000.


27.Last year without ascent:
1974.


28.Last year without ascent:
1977.


29.Corpses remaining on Everest:
about 120.


30.Longest stay on top:
Babu Chiri Sherpa stayed at the summit full 21 hours and a half.


31.Largest team:
In 1975, China tackled Everest with a 410-member team.


32.Fastest descent:
In 1988, Jean-Marc Boivin of France descended from the top in just 11 minutes, paragliding.


33.Only climber to climb all 4 sides of Everest:
Kushang Sherpa, now an instructor with Himlayan Mountaineering Institute.


34.First person to hike from sea level to summit, no oxygen.:
11th May 1990,Tim Macartney-Snape, Australian 


35.Largest number to reach the top in one day:
64, on May 16, 2002.


36.First person to summit Everest twice:
Nawang Gombu-Nepal(once with Whitaker in \\\\\\\'63,and again two years later in \\\\\\\'65)Gombu now works for the Himalayan mountaineering institute.


37.The oldest woman to summit
Anna Czerwinska May 22, 2000. 



Views : 104 | Last Updated : Jun 29 2008 Sunday 03:39:20 AM

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History of Everest

History of Mt Everest
History of Mt Everest1.Age of Everest: Everest was formed about 60 million years ago. 2.Elevation: 29,035 (8850m)-found to be 6\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\' higher in 1999. 3.Name in Nepal: Sagarmatha (means: goddess of the sky). 4.In Tibet: Chomolungma: (means: mother goddess of the universe).

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